When there is a mix of data files and functions, the xrange of the functions is selected as that of the data files if autoscale is true for x. While this keeps the behavior compatible with non-parametric plotting, it may not be retained in the future. The problem is that, in parametric mode, the x and y ranges are not as distinguishable as in the non-parametric mode and this behavior may not be the most useful.
For completeness a last command set autoscale t is accepted. However, the effect of this ``scaling'' is very minor. When GNUPLOT determines that the t range would be empty it makes a small adjustment if autoscaling is true. Otherwise, GNUPLOT gives an error. Such behavior may, in fact, not be very useful and the command set autoscale t is certainly questionable.
splot extends the above idea similarly. If autoscaling is set then x, y, and z ranges are computed and each axis scaled to fit the resulting data.